Braga Cathedral (Sé de Braga)
- Braga Cathedral (Sé de Braga) is one of the most significant and oldest religious landmarks in Portugal, dating back to the 11th century. It is considered the oldest cathedral in the country, predating even the Lisbon Cathedral, and has played a crucial role in Portugal’s religious and architectural history. Located in the heart of Braga, it remains a symbol of the city’s deep-rooted Catholic heritage.
- The cathedral’s architecture is a stunning blend of Romanesque, Gothic, Manueline, and Baroque styles, reflecting the many transformations it has undergone over the centuries. The original Romanesque structure, built during the reign of Henry of Burgundy and Teresa of León, still remains, but later additions introduced Gothic chapels, Manueline decorations, and Baroque embellishments. The main façade features imposing towers, intricate stone carvings, and a richly decorated entrance portal.
- Inside, the main altar, ornate woodwork, and gilded chapels showcase Portuguese craftsmanship at its finest. One of the cathedral’s highlights is the Chapel of the Kings, which holds the tombs of Henry of Burgundy and Teresa of León, the parents of Afonso Henriques, Portugal’s first king. The high choir, built in the 18th century, features an extraordinary Renaissance organ and beautifully carved choir stalls. The Treasury-Museum, located within the cathedral complex, houses a remarkable collection of religious artifacts, ancient manuscripts, and ecclesiastical relics.
- Sé de Braga is still an active place of worship, hosting religious ceremonies, concerts, and cultural events throughout the year. It is a must-visit site for history lovers, architecture enthusiasts, and anyone interested in experiencing the spiritual heart of Braga. Its rich history and artistic beauty make it one of the most treasured landmarks in Portugal.