Peneda-Gerês National Park
- Peneda-Gerês National Park (Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês) is Portugal’s only national park and one of the country’s most breathtaking natural treasures. Located in the northwest of Portugal, near the border with Spain, this 702-square-kilometer park is renowned for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage.
- The park is characterized by rugged mountains, deep valleys, dense forests, and crystal-clear rivers and waterfalls. Some of the most famous natural attractions include the Tahiti Waterfalls (Cascata de Fecha de Barjas), Arado Waterfall, and the Vilarinho das Furnas reservoir, where the submerged ruins of an ancient village can still be seen during low water levels. The park is also home to granite peaks, such as Serra da Peneda and Serra do Gerês, offering incredible hiking opportunities with panoramic views.
- Wildlife thrives in Peneda-Gerês, with species such as the Iberian wolf, wild horses (Garranos), golden eagles, and roe deer roaming freely. The park is also known for its ancient villages, where locals still practice traditional farming and shepherding methods. Villages like Soajo and Lindoso are famous for their stone granaries (espigueiros), used to store corn and protect it from animals. The park also preserves centuries-old monasteries, castles, and Roman roads, including the Geira Roman Road, which once connected Braga to Astorga in Spain.
- Adventure seekers can enjoy hiking, rock climbing, canyoning, kayaking, and birdwatching, while those looking for a peaceful retreat can relax in hot springs, such as the Termas do Gerês. Whether you’re exploring hidden waterfalls, ancient trails, or charming villages, Peneda-Gerês National Park is a paradise for nature lovers and a must-visit destination for those seeking Portugal’s wild beauty.